Norman Rockwell was born in New York City on February
3, 1894. During a career that spanned seven
decades, Norman Rockwell was extremely prolific,
creating over 2,600 published illustrations and the
many color and charcoal studies used to develop these
final images.
Relatively few Rockwell works were non-commissioned;
even portraits of his family members and friends were
sometimes done as illustrations for publication.
In other cases, the ideas behind an illustration were
taken directly from Rockwell’s personal
experiences.
In 1913 Norman Rockwell obtained the position of art
director for "Boy's Life" magazine.
However, especially in his later years, Norman
Rockwell did some painting and sketching that was not
on commission. Many of these landscapes and
portraits were done on his extensive travels.
Others were created as part of an art class he took in
the early 1960's in an effort to get himself out of
his studio and improve his work.
Throughout his life, Norman Rockwell traveled across
the United States and to Europe, usually with his
family.
Rockwell met his wife Mary during a visit to southern
California in 1930 and, two years later, the couple
and their baby son Jarvis lived in Europe for several
months.
In the 1960's and 1970's, Rockwell and his wife Molly
traveled around the world. Sometimes the trips
were related to specific commissions, such as
Rockwell’s illustrations for Look magazine’s story on
the Peace Corps, which took the Rockwells to Africa,
Asia and South America. Other travels were
purely for pleasure and personal reasons.
During his journeys, Rockwell painted and sketched,
and he seemed to take great pleasure in this very
private art.
During his trip to Europe in 1927, Rockwell’s
sketchbook was stolen in the Prado Museum in Madrid.
Writing about the experience in his autobiography
thirty years later, Rockwell wrote," ... I’d done it
just for my own pleasure. No deadline; I wasn’t
planning to sell it. I still almost cry when I think
about it. I’ve never lost anything I felt so bad
about."
However, Rockwell’s sketchbook from his 1932
European sojourn does survive, as do a number of travel
portraits and landscapes from later travels.
Rockwell rarely used watercolor in his
illustration work but did use it as well as oils in his
travel paintings. These works, done directly from
life and without studies, have a freshness and
spontaneity not found in Rockwell’s final illustrations,
and they also are more impressionistic and less
detailed.
His charcoal and pencil drawings, however, show
Rockwell’s control of the medium and innate attention
to detail, even when working for no one’s approval but
his own.
Family Ties features published works as well as the
personal art meant only for Norman Rockwell’s eyes and
those of a few close family members and friends.
Both kinds of images provide insight into the private
life of this celebrated and renowned figure.
As an illustrator, Norman Rockwell almost
never created works as objects of fine art. His
drawings and paintings were created for one of the many
magazines or advertising accounts he illustrated for,
and as such, had little or no value at the time.
In his early career, works were often just given
away. Ad agencies may or may not have kept the
work. An art director at an agency may have laid
claim to the work or passed it on to someone in his
staff. No one then could have imagined the
demand for his artwork nor foreseen the price it would
command today.
Collectors now pay well over $800,000 for the
privilege of owning an original oil painting. A
post World War II finished oil painting used as a
Saturday Evening Post cover could easily be worth $1
million or more. Oil studies have sold for over
$100,000 and charcoal and pencil drawings for near
$100,000.
When commissioned to do an illustration, or in
preparation for a Post cover, Rockwell began by
staging props and then drawing them. Later in
his career he simply photographed the setting and
worked from the photos.
Generally he would render the concept first as a
pencil and charcoal drawing, then do an oil study (or
two) and then the final oil painting. In his
travels, Rockwell would draw and paint simply for his
own enjoyment. And occasionally, he was known to
have taken classes for stimulation and to be with
other artists.
All of these various types of works appear on the
market today. Good finished oil paintings that
were covers for the Saturday Evening Post are rare but
they do appear and as stated above can be quit
pricey.
Works that are of the patented Rockwellian humor are
the most highly sought after, with the best being in
the high six figures. Good oil paintings are
available in the mid-range of $250,000 to
$450,000. Lesser known but good oils can be in
the $80 - $150,000 range (or occasionally less).
Drawings and oil studies can start at around
$20,000. Limited edition prints such as those
shown on this page start at $2,000 and go up from
there.
For information on specific Norman Rockwell titles
and the availability of oil paintings created and
signed by Norman Rockwell, please contact
Saper Galleries now.